Microsoft VO Coding Interview Question: Merge In Between

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Merge In Between

Description

Consider two linked lists, list1 and list2, and two integers, i and j. Replace the nodes from the ith to the jth position in list1 with all the nodes from list2.

  • The portion of list1 from the 1st to (i-1)th nodes remains unchanged.
  • All nodes of list2 are inserted after the (i-1)th node.
  • The portion of list1 starting from the (j+1)th node is appended after list2.

Example

i = 2
j = 3
list1 = 1 -> 2 -> 3 -> 4 -> 5
list2 = 6 -> 7 -> 8 -> 9

This problem is a linked-list pointer manipulation task. The key idea is to locate the node just before position i and the node just after position j in list1, then splice list2 into that gap and reconnect the tail of list2 to the remaining suffix of list1. The implementation is straightforward once the boundary pointers are handled carefully.

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